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vze2 Member |
I've been looking at Diamond's numbers at http://www.icv2.com/articles/home/1850.html Of course these statistics tell us nothing about bookstore sales. I have three topics I'd like to discuss. 1. A lot of people say that floppies are dead, or near dead. However, the top 200 comics routinely sell more than 5,000 copies. Few collections break the 5,000 barrier. Most are from the usual suspects: Superman, Batman, Spider-Man, X-Men. 2. We have had rather heated discussions about the collections appearing immediately after the floppies. So, I looked at Origin: Issue 6, Jan 2002, 166,997 The mini sold rougly ten times as many copies as either collection. I didn't buy any version of Origin. However, it seems likely to me that at least 10,000 of the 166,997 who bought issue 6 are really ticked that they could have waited just one month and bought the hardcover. If I'm right, hardcover sales would have doubled. 3. A few people have suggested that collections will save series from cancellation. Here are the numbers from one of my personal favorites, Doom Patrol Based on the sales of other trades, I estimate that a Doom Patrol trade would have been in the 2,000 area. Any thoughts? IP: Logged |
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James Friel Member |
I think that to make sense of these ratios, you need to look at magazine and book circulations in the general non-comic market. I'm frankly too lazy to do the research, but I'd guess that there are very few monthly national magazines with circulations as low as 20,000. (I'm not considering sf and mystery fiction magazines here, since both fields have been moribund for decades) I don't think there's any doubt that comics as magazines are, in general, doing badly and that this has been the trend for years. On the other hand, hard cover mystery and sf novels coming from mainstream publishers, except in the case of authors that have cracked the mainstream bestseller lists, routinely hit the market with printruns as low as 3000 copies. Comics as books are pretty clearly doing well. IP: Logged |
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Steve Topper Member |
vze2, Origin isn't really a good book to try to establish any kind of pattern with. If I remember correctly, Marvel gave additional incentives to retailers to pre-order the HC and little to no incentives to reorder it (if they could even reorder it.) Those number reflect the increased orders due to the incentives. And I believe those same incentives applied to Marvel's initial foray into the HC market. I don't know specifically what to compare it to, but possibly Cage or one of the later HC Marvel produced. Steve IP: Logged |
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CMCINTYRE3600 Member |
It's hard because frankly, the collection #'s we have are pretty useless. They only tell us what was preordered form Diamond. The bookstore market is a very large collected edition market, and growing by the day. I don't think we really have any kind of benchmark for what those sales might be. Unfortunetly, I do believe that it is hurting the regular comic market (the "floppies", I guess). Doom Patrol is a perfect example. Because so many companies (especially Marvel) cater so much to the bookstore market, running from the direct market like rats fleeing a sinking ship, that readers have been trained to expect a TPB of just about anything and everything. Why bother reading the stories monthly, they decide, when I can get the complete story in TPB form just weeks after the end of each story arc. So they abstain from buying the monthlies. Doom Patrol's sales plumet. Readers decide that they'd rather read the collection all at once, instead of in a serialized fashion (which, IMO, is part of what makes comics unique, but that's just my opinion). So they wait for the TPB. I've heard a lot of people say that about Doom Patrol. Of course, sales of the monthly indicate to DC that no one would be interested in the TPB, it never gets made, people hold out longer, sales dip more, book gets canned, still no TPB. Doom Patrol is just an extreme example of an attitude that is killing comic books. Comics used to have cancellation points in the hundres of thousands of issues (at least for the Big 2). Now, anything that sells near one hundred thousand copies in a month is a breakaway mega hit. DC Comics titles only selling 15k or so? More common than you think. And it's sad. The industry is deteriorating, and jumping ship to the book store market isn't helping anything. So I'm gonna get off my soapbox now... Thanks for indulging me. IP: Logged |
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quincyjb Member |
Definitely in the case of Doom Patrol and the new Legion series, I expected a tpb of the earliest issues. Both these titles received good buzz online and in CBG. A trip to the comic shop to sample them showed that the earliest issues were sold out. Usually these are the factors that lead to a tpb. I eventually chose to buy the series starting at the earliest available issue (Legion #6, DP #4), but I did consider waiting for the inevitable tpb of the first five to eight issues instead. But that inevitable collection never did materialize. IP: Logged |
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James Friel Member |
Yes, I so automatically assumed that Legion would be collected that I haven't bought any issues after #2, even though I'm moderately interested in the material. Now that it looks as if there won't be trades, it's a series I'm simply going to pass on completely rather than go back and fill in missing issues--I just don't do that anymore. So DC certainly lost me as a potential reader for that series by not collecting it; it takes a really extraordinary series (like say, Age of Bronze), or a JSA connection, to get me to buy floppies these days. IP: Logged |
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REKLEN Member |
James, The Magazine Market reflects the comic market. Magazines that sell 200,000 copies today are considered a success. I read an article about it a few years ago. They are practically giving prescriptions away, I mean ten dollars for a year of a weekly magazine (I wish DC would do that.) Think about it, stuff like National Geographic and the Smithsonian are now available at Walmart. There are too many magazines, books, and comics to go around for too few readers. I can't remember the last time I bought a book for full price (I recently bought "Jack Cole and Plastic-Man" for seven dollars, not twenty. But then again, some hallmark cards cost seven to ten dollars and people happily buy them, so who knows. I think comics and magazine will outlast the tradepaperbacks because they've been around so much longer, and they are considered to be disposable entertainment by many. Reklen IP: Logged |
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James Friel Member |
I think I see what you're saying, Reklen, and I don't entirely disagree. But it seems clear to me that comics (individual issues) have over the past 50 years declined, both as a percentage of reading matter sold and in absolute unit sales, far more rapidly than magazine sales in general. Price is one reason, but it's not the whole thing. IP: Logged |
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James Friel Member |
quote: That's "800% or so..." IP: Logged |
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REKLEN Member |
James, I never really realized how bad comic sales were (I'm happily involved in my own little world I guess) until I started posting on these boards about two years ago. I remember reading some article stating that a book was selling 40, 000 and was going to be cancelled. I was shocked. Then I looked at the books I was collecting (All DCs) only one was over 40,000. Of course now they are selling at half that! I did a little research at the time, and that is when I found out about all periodicals in general. Good point about the paperbacks. I work in retail, and about all we sell are the Archie digests ($2.19), and only as impulse items. I never see a person come in and buy one every month, like I used to when I was a kid. Though I'm not as pessimistic as you, I wonder how much I'll be willing to spend on books, five, six dollars? I can barely justify buying ALTER_EGO for six, or COMIC BOOK ARTIST for seven. Yet even they all black and white, take a few hours to read. Look on the bright side James, if DC does stop publishing comics, we'll be able to save alot of money. Reklen IP: Logged |
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SaintChristopher New Member |
quote: All for the best really. I think forcing comic companies to switch to an OGN-only method of production is a necessary growth that the industry needs. In the next ten years, more and more comics will be read by people outside the industry (with no previous exposure mind you) who get them as OGNs or trades from bookstores. Why companies aren't more actively involved in preparing for this wave baffles me. I think that floppies are anachronisms and are put out mainly to satisfy all the old-ass fans/geeks/nerds/whatever who've been reading the same **** from the same people forever. This industry needs to EVOLVE. Down on the Upside, IP: Logged |
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James Friel Member |
Not being on the inside, I'm making some assumptions here, but I don't think floppies will go away until they stop being able to pay the bills for the editorial material, which is then available to be repackaged as trades essentially for the cost of printing and royalties. Under this plan, it's sufficient for a floppy series to do not much more than break even for a publisher th have a nicely profitable property. So while I think they'll go away eventually, I also think it'll take a long time. IP: Logged |
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CMCINTYRE3600 Member |
"Floppies" on their way out? Then so am I. I mean, those ARE comic books. That's what a comic book is, my friend. Like I said above, the idea that the monthly format is dead is what is killing the industry. Switchin to only a Graphic Novel industry is limiting creatively and will do more to drive people away from the genre than anything since the speculators crash. An exclusive bookstore OGN industry would be much more limited in the ammount of stories they'd be able to tell at any one time. Despite it's conventions, the serial format is much freer. You have more space to work with. You can build characters or stories over time. If you refuse to buy monthlies then I'm sorry but you are part of the problem. The bookstore graphic novel market is not the last chance of the comic industry. It's slowly killing the direct market which is only bad for comic fans by narrowing the field, reducing diversity, fracturing comic fandom and in the end reducing comics to impulse items instead of a close knit creative community. IP: Logged |
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James Friel Member |
"Floppies" on their way out? Then so am I. I mean, those ARE comic books. That's what a comic book is, my friend. Well, actually, it's just ONE of many things that comics are now,and have been for quite a while. Like I said above, the idea that the monthly format is dead is what is killing the industry. I'd suggest that it's more likely to be nawwow conceptions of what comics are and aren't that has it in trouble. Switchin to only a Graphic Novel industry is limiting creatively and will do more to drive people away from the genre than anything since the speculators crash. An exclusive bookstore OGN industry would be much more limited in the ammount of stories they'd be able to tell at any one time. Despite it's conventions, the serial format is much freer. You have more space to work with. You can build characters or stories over time. I'm not suggesting andI don't think anyone else is suggesting that the floppy format should deliberately be done away with. I think it's dying a very long, slow natural death. If you refuse to buy monthlies then I'm sorry but you are part of the problem. Excuse me? I'm culpable because I don't personally want to collect a specific format any more? I think you need to reexamine that logic. The bookstore graphic novel market is not the last chance of the comic industry. It's slowly killing the direct market which is only bad for comic fans by narrowing the field, reducing diversity, fracturing comic fandom and in the end reducing comics to impulse items instead of a close knit creative community. The industry will survive by diversifying not only its content but its marketing and distribution. I was involved in direct sales comic distribution for over 20 years, from 1974 on. I worked for the second-ever direct distributor, and I saw the arc of the direct sales market going up and coming down from the inside. IP: Logged |
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James Friel Member |
quote: That's "narrow". Now where's that wabbit... IP: Logged |
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Corrosive Kid Member |
No matter how you cut it, floppies at their worst still sell a helluva lot more copies than trades at their best. The only advantage that trades have is that they have a longer shelf life, but even they eventually go out of print, too. I wouldn't say that there's any danger of monthlies dying out any time soon. There would be too great a vacuum for the trades to fill, and right now, they just don't have the numbers to do it. IP: Logged |
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James Friel Member |
I'd be very pleased if the market for monthly issues strengthened and grew. Hell, I'd be happy to see the newsstand market come back, too, but I don't think either of those things will happen. As for not buying many monthlies anymore, there's just too much to read out there. IP: Logged |
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dcexplosion78 Member |
Nothing beats the fun of the weekly trip to the store and grabbing up your favorite books. "Floppies" is such a derogatory, flaccid term. IP: Logged |
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dcexplosion78 Member |
Nothing beats the fun of the weekly trip to the store and grabbing up your favorite books. "Floppies" is such a derogatory, flaccid term. IP: Logged |
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Rusty Shackleford Member |
quote: I'm not sure that the TPB mentality sunk DP. Everything is fairly proportional. Sales of Y and Fables are still going up, yet there's a significant amount of people waiting on the trades for those respective books. Sales went the opposite direction on DP because it wasn't a real strong concept and failed to keep many of the readers that tried it in "floppy" form (dcexplosion is right about this term). And if there were people waiting on a DP trade, they're probably misinformed about how trades are issued. If they think that just because Daredevil and JLA are always in trades means that DP (not expected to be a big seller) would get one, they aren't paying attention. ------------------ IP: Logged |
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DaBubba Member |
I like comics (floppies), and I like comics (the medium), and I look at them as almost separate entities. Yeah, I get a kick when the box of new crap shows up on my doorstep, but not as much as I used to, and certainly not as much as when I find an old Batman or Detective that I don't have. I wouldn't be heartbroken if monthlies went away, but I might be pickier buying new titles. It's easier and cheaper to throw a $2.50 magazine on the counter than a $15 book. I'd probably just spend more money on old stuff. I think comics as a medium need to have room to breath in many formats : floppies, trades and hardcovers, comic strips, online, etc. Right now, comics the medium are captive to people who can only think of a few ways to market them. A monthly title might be the best format for some ideas, but a yearly trade might be the best for another. Don't hold your breath waiting for one of the big companies to experiment. As it stands, they schedule by format ("We need 2 original hardcovers for Q2 2004!") and then cram in whatever they can get their hands on. On the topic of sales : I wonder how tpb's would sell if they completely replaced the floppies. Example : suppose DC limited JLA to two trades per year of all-original material. I think those would sell better than the reprint trades, especially if DC worked hard to make sure we got two KICK-ASS JLA stories, instead of a watered-down monthly and enough prestige "specials" to fill a quarter bin. I'd be happy to have JLA only twice per year, if every issue was as good as Morrison's Earth 2 or Waid's Tower of Babel. I wouldn't take a year's worth of current Superman comics if they were free, but if DC released a quarterly trade-sized Superman comic by KICK ASS creators (Moore, Morrison, Waid-when-he's-good, Ennis, along with comparable art), I would not miss it, even if it cost a few bucks more than comparable floppies or tpb collections. And, BTW, screw continuity. I don't read Superman comics for Perry White's cancer treatments, but I would happily pay good money for a rousing Superman Juggles the Planets yarn. Just my two cents. IP: Logged |
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Rusty Shackleford Member |
quote: Sure, new material in trades would sell better than reprint stuff. If the monthlies were phased out, though, the local comic shop would have to sacrifice its weekly or near-weekly clientele for people that would come in once a month, or every few months. I don't think they could afford this, as rent and utilities are paid monthly, not every few months. And I'd buy my stuff online because of the mark downs. Thus, the big titles, like JLA, Spider-Man, etc., would probably need a $10 (optimistically) trade a month to make it work. But that requires rotating creators, so there's a watering-down effect right there. And would a lot of people be able to afford multiple trades a month? ------------------ IP: Logged |
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DaBubba Member |
quote: Just a couple of quickie points for discussion : Many stores are already devoting less and less space to comics, in favor of items like toys, cards, games, t-shirts, etc. I get my comics mail order from a comic shop in Massachusetts, because the shops in the Daytona Beach area suck and because my shop gives me a nice discount. This gives me an incentine to NOT shop online. Retailers need to compete or die, whether that means customer service, discounts, having an online store, whatever. I've worked for a couple of comics stores and I've learned to question the business model that relies on one day's receipts to account for a majority of the week's sales intake. Stores that flourish do not rely on the Wednesday geek crowd to maintain their business. If 90% of your business comes in on Wednesday and Thursday, why be open the rest of the week? I only have anecdotal evidence, but stores that have moved to a bookstore model are doing much better than traditional comics shops. They still sell floppies, just like Barnes and Noble sells magazines, but they treat comics like books to be read, not collectibles to be stuffed in a bag. They stock companies like Fantagraphics, AIT, Drawn and Quarterly, etc. and don't rely on the Hulk vs. Superman crowd. To me, there are two kinds of comics shops : the old school, tons of back issues, find that elusive comic and get your weekly fix shop and the new school, comics are an art form, look at the nice rows of hardcover and paperback books, no we don't sell Magic cards shop. In between, there are the guys living Wednesday to Wednesday, who don't talk to their customers when they come in, who don't stock back issues older than six months, and who won't special order something out of Previews that's not on their regular buy list. These are the guys that rely on the floppy schedule. If the floppies went away, these shops could go with them. Pizza Hut is always hiring. IP: Logged |
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James Friel Member |
As long ago as the mid-70s, in the earliest days of the direct market, there were a number of different styles of comic shop. Hard as it may be to believe now, a lot of early comic book stores before direct sales distribution existed didn't even carry new comics. Most of these were outgrowths of used book stores, I think. Fandom's emphasis was so strongly on old material-specifically Golden Age, EC, Barks, etc.--that new comics weren't at first considered important by many retailers. And of course, until Phil Seuling invented direct sales, comic dealers who wanted new books had to deal with their local newsstand distributors, who often were reluctant to do business with stores that dealt in used product (their fear was that dealers would buy used recent comics cheap and return them to the distributors at a profit). So some early comics specialty retailers didn't want new comics, and many others couldn't get them easily. Once new comics were available direct (and especially after Seuling's monopoly was broken--he required advance payment and only took orders in increments of 25), things opened up for comic shops. It was then that we started to see fanboy comic dens which solely reflected the tastes of the owners. I remember one shop near Detroit that only displayed early issues of Barry Smith's Conan on the wall. He learned pretty quickly, but many others didn't. Too many early retailers were essentially cave-dwelling comics nerds who lived among stacks of comic books and plates of decaying microwaved food, and a lot of them transferred this ambience to their shops. I think the cruel market of the past 10 years has probably weeded most of these guys out (they were always guys, but there are still way too many shops that limit their prospective clientele by bad lighting, dirt and mess, injudicious display of violent images or t&a posters. What girl or woman--what parent?--would want to frequent most comic shops even now? In the early days, the best comic shops were usually (always with exceptions) adjuncts of other businesses--book shops specializing in science fiction or used bookstores, gaming stores (also a field in its infancy then), video and movie shops (again, also something new in the '70s). Diversification has been with us from the beginning, among the smarter retailers. IP: Logged |
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DaBubba Member |
quote: Amen. Some comics shops gross me out, and I've been in some seedy porn stores (details in a different forum...)
quote: I didn't mean to slam diversity in product, though in retrospect maybe it sounded that way. Your post helps me clarify my point, though. A diverse shop that is run like a business (not a personal hobby) and welcomes customers (not just the Wednesday regulars) will not need to rely on floppies and Wednesday traffic to be successful. My original point was that there's no reason a comic shop couldn't make trades and hardcovers a good percentage of overall sales, replacing the diminishing sales numbers of the floppies. If I owned a retail business of any kind, I would be greatly concerned if the vast majority of my business was provided by the same, relatively small group of people on the same day of the week. It's just silly than an entire industry is wedded to this one-day-a-week sales model. I mean, what if comics came out on Tuesday and Friday instead of Wednesday? Could stores double their foot traffic? What if DC reduced their monthly titles by half and tripled the number of original trades and hardcovers? Maybe instead of launching the nth version of Doom Patrol in two years, DC could just produce an OGN. I'm really looking forward to the Kyle Baker Plastic Man HC. I'm very excited about Warren Ellis' and Colleen Doran's Orbiter, which I hope is a huge smash. I'd rather see DC pump resources into that kind of product instead of into something like HERO (just to pick on a newbie floppie). IP: Logged |
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